Refine your search
Co-Authors
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Chandel, Y. S.
- Virulence of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Poinar) against Cutworm, Agrotis Segetum (Denis and Schiff.)
Abstract Views :368 |
PDF Views:170
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur 176062, Himachal Pradesh, IN
1 Department of Entomology, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur 176062, Himachal Pradesh, IN
Source
Journal of Biological Control, Vol 23, No 4 (2009), Pagination: 409-415Abstract
Surveys for entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) were carried out in eight localities covering three districts (Kangra, Sirmaur and Solan) of Himachal Pradesh, India. EPNs were recorded in two localities - Baijnath (Kangra) and Rajgarh (Sirmour), and were identified as Heterorhabditis bacteriophora. The potential of this nematode to kill the larvae of the cutworm, Agrotis segetum, was investigated at 10-40IJs / cm2 in Petri plates and in soil (at 1000-5000 IJs Kg-1) experiments. Studies on the comparative susceptibility of 3rd, 4th and 5th instar larvae of A. segetum indicated that the susceptibility of insect larvae to H. bacteriophora decreased with the increase in age. Insect mortality increased with the increase in the exposure time and inoculum level of the EPN. In the soil, 1000 IJs of H. bacteriophora Kg-1 were found to be sufficient to initiate the infection and kill up to 61.3 of 5th instar larvae of A. segetum after 7 days of exposure.Keywords
Entomopathogenic Nematode, Heterorhabditis bacteriophora, Agrotis Segetum, Cutworm, Survey.Full Text
References
- Abbott, W. S. 1925. Methods for computing the effectivenessof an insecticide. Journal of Economic Entomology,18: 265-267.
- Anonymous, 2003. Annual Report - All India NetworkProject on white grubs and other soil arthopods. Department of Entomology, Chaudhary SarwanKumar Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya,Palampur, India, 20 p.
- Atwa, A. A. 2004. Isolation and identification ofentomopathogenic nematodes in Egypt. International Journal of Nematology, 14: 40-43.
- Glazer, I., Liran, N., Poinar, G. O. Jr. and Smits, P. H. 1993. Identification and biological activity ofnewly isolated heterorhabditid populations fromIsrael. Fundamental and Applied Nematology,16: 467-472.
- Gulab, R., Mishra, S. S. and Dhamayanthi, K. P. M. 2001. Relative susceptibility of advanced hybrids andpromising cultivars of potato, Solanum tuberosumL. to greasy cutworm, Agrotis ipsilon (Hufn.) inNorth-eastern plains. Journal of EntomologicalResearch, 25: 183-187.
- Hazir, S., Kaya, H. K., Stock, S. P. and Keskin, N. 2003. Entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidaeand Heterorhabditidae) for biological control ofsoil pests. Turkish Journal of Biology, 27: 181-202.
- Kaya, H. K. and Gaugler, R. 1993. Entomopathogenicnematodes. Annual Review of Entomology,38: 181-206.
- Klein, M. G. 1990. Efficacy against soil-inhabiting insectpests, pp. 195-214. In: Gaugler, R. and Kaya, H. K.(Eds.), Entomopathogenic nematodes in biologicalcontrol. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.
- Kung, S. P., Gaugler, R. and Kaya, H. K. 1990. Influence ofsoil pH and oxygen on persistence of Steinernemaspp. Journal of Entomology, 22: 440-445.
- Mekete, T., Gaugler, R., Nguyen, K. B., Mandefro,W. and Tessera, M. 2005. Biogeography ofentomopathogenic nematodes in Ethiopia. Nematropica, 35: 31-36.
- Miduturi, J. S., Matata, G. J. M., Waeyenberge, L. and Moens,M. 1996. Naturally occurring entomopathogenic nematodes in the province of East Flanders,Belgium. Nematologia Mediterranea,24: 287-293.
- Mracek, Z., Becvcr, S., Kindlmann, P. and Jersakova J.2005. Habitat preference for entomopathogenicnematodes, their insect hosts and new faunisticrecords for the Czech Republic. BiologicalControl, 34: 27-37.
- Mrowczynski, M., Wachowiak, H. and Boron, M. 2003. Cutworm - a dangerous pest in the autumn of2003. Ochrana Roslin, 47: 24-26.
- Nguyen, K. B. and Smart, G. C. 1996. Identification ofentomopathogenic nematodes in Steinernematidaeand Heterorhabditidae (Nematoda: Rhabditida). Journal of Nematology, 28: 286-300.
- Napiorkowska, K. J. and Gawowska, J. 2004. Increaseof harmfulness of caterpillars (Hadeninae andNoctuinae, Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on cabbageand other cole crops. Progress in Plant Protection,44: 978-980.
- Poinar, G. O. Jr. 1990. Taxonomy and biology ofSteinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae, pp. 23-61. In: Gaugler, R. and Kaya, H. K. (Eds.)Entomopathogenic nematodes in biologicalcontrol. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.
- Poinar, G. O. Jr., Karunakar, G. and David, H. 1992. Heterorhabditis indicus (Rhabditida: Nematoda)from India, separation of Heterorhabditis spp. by infective juveniles. Fundamental and AppliedNematology, 15: 467-472.
- Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., Gaugler, R., Tedders, L. W., Brown, I. and Lewis, E. E. 2002. Optimization of inoculationfor in vivo production of entomopathogenicnematodes. Journal of Nematology, 34: 343-350.
- Singh, M. 1990. Studies on insect parasitic nematodes. Ph.D. Thesis, Dr. Y.S. Parmar University ofHorticulture and Forestry, Solan, India, 140 p.
- Singh, M. and Gupta, P. R. 2006. Occurrence ofentomopathogenic nematodes in HimachalPradesh, India and their pathogenicity againstvarious insect species. Pest management andEconomic Zoology, 14: 179-189.
- Sivakumar, C. V., Jayaraj, S. and Subramanian, S. 1989. Observation on Indian population of theentomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditisbacteriophora Poinar, 1976. Journal of BiologicalControl, 2: 112-113.
- Verma, K. S. and Verma, A. K. 2002. Cutworm speciesassociated with different crops in HimachalPradesh. Insect Environment, 8:23.
- Performance of Apis mellifera L. in Cabbage Hybrid Seed Production in Net Houses
Abstract Views :299 |
PDF Views:87
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur 176 062, IN
2 Department of Vegetable Crops and Floriculture, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur 176 062, IN
3 CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur 176 062, IN
1 Department of Entomology, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur 176 062, IN
2 Department of Vegetable Crops and Floriculture, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur 176 062, IN
3 CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur 176 062, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 110, No 1 (2016), Pagination: 28-30Abstract
No Abstract.Full Text
- Status of Root Knot Nematode (Meloidogyne Spp.) in Polyhouses and Awareness Level of the Farmers On The Nematode Problems in Himachal Pradesh
Abstract Views :231 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department o f Entomology, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
1 Department o f Entomology, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 43, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 97-101Abstract
A study was carried out (2006-2016) on the incidence of ischolar_main knot nematode {Meloidogyne spp.) in major crops being grown in polyhouses in Himachal Pradesh. It was revealed that 83.10 per cent of polyhouses are infested with this nematode. The severity of the nematode was found maximum in cucumber followed by carnation, tomato and sweet pepper and increased with the advancement of growth stages in all the crops under investigation. The 77.50 per cent of nurseries were found to be infested with ischolar_main knot nematode. It was found that 40.44 per cent of the growers have awareness about the nematode as pest in their polyhouses.Keywords
Root Knot Nematode, Polyhouse, Awareness Level, Nursery.Full Text
References
- Chandel YS, Kumar S, Jain RK and Vashisth S. 2010. An analysis of nematode problems in greenhouse cultivation in Himachal Pradesh and avoidable losses due to Meloidogyne incognita. Indian Journal of Nematology 40 (2): 198-203.
- Engindeniz S and Engindeniz DY. 2006. Economic analysis of pesticide use on green house cucumber growing: a case study for Turkey. Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection 113: 193-198.
- Kiewinck S and Sikora RA. 2006. Biological control of the ischolar_main knot nema to de, Meloidogyne incognita by Paecilomyces lilacinus strain 251. Biological Control 38: 179-187.
- Minuto A, Gullino ML, Lamberti FD, Adabbo T, Tescari AE and Garibaldi H. 2006. AppUcation of emulsifiable mixture of 1, 3 Dichloropropene and chloropicrin against ischolar_main knot nematode and soil fungi for green house tomato in Italy. Crop Protection 25: 1244-1252.
- Sahebani N and Hadavi N. 2008. Biological control of the ischolar_main knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica by Trichoderma harzianum. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 40:2016-2020.
- Sharma KD, Pathania MS, Bala B and Gupta M. 2015. Progress of protected cultivation under rural infrastructure development fund (RIDF) project in Himachal Pradesh. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics 70 (3): 285.
- www.hpagrisnet.gov.in/hpagris/horticulture. Dated: April 2.2018
- Prevalence and Spread of Potato Cyst Nematodes, Globodera spp. in Northern Hilly Areas of India
Abstract Views :304 |
PDF Views:90
Authors
Y. S. Chandel
1,
Surendra Singh Bhadu
2,
Rajan Salalia
2,
Sharmishtha Thakur
1,
Satya Kumar
3,
Vishal Singh Somvanshi
4,
Abhishek Mukherjee
5,
R. K. Walia
6
Affiliations
1 CSK Himachal Pradesh Agricultural University, Palampur 176 062, IN
2 Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir 180 009, IN
3 G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar 263 145, IN
4 Division of Nematology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IN
5 Agriculture and Ecology Research Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Giridih 815 301, IN
6 ICAR-All India Coordinated Research Project on Nematodes, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IN
1 CSK Himachal Pradesh Agricultural University, Palampur 176 062, IN
2 Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir 180 009, IN
3 G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar 263 145, IN
4 Division of Nematology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IN
5 Agriculture and Ecology Research Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Giridih 815 301, IN
6 ICAR-All India Coordinated Research Project on Nematodes, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 118, No 12 (2020), Pagination: 1946-1952Abstract
Potato cyst nematodes (PCNs), Globodera rostochiensis (Woll.) and G. pallida (Stone), are globally important pests of potato prevalent in the Nilgiri area of South India. PCNs were first intercepted from North India at Shimla, Himachal Pradesh (HP) in 2010. Subsequent surveys in the hilly areas of North India have revealed the occurrence of PCNs in several districts of HP, Uttarakhand and Jammu & Kashmir, despite domestic quarantine against this nematode. High populations of PCN were mainly encountered in the Potato Seed Multiplication Farms that supply seed potato to farmers. Here, a hypothesis on the dissemination of PCNs within India is proposed.Keywords
Domestic Quarantine, Hilly Areas, Potato Cyst Nematodes, Prevalence and Spread.Full Text
References
- Stone, A. R., Co-evolution of nematodes and plants. Symbol. Bot. Upsalinses, 1979, 22, 46–61.
- Evans, K. and Stone, A. R., A review of the distribution and biology of the potato cyst nematodes Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 1977, 23, 178–189.
- Joseph, T. A. and Manorma, K., Tamil Nadu, region specific technologies for potato production in India. Chapter 15, AICRP (Potato), ICAR-CPRI, Shimla, 2009.
- Jones, F. G. W., The potato ischolar_main eelworm Heterodera rostochiensis Woll. in India. Curr. Sci., 1961, 30, 187.
- Seshadri, A. R. and Sivakumar, C. V., The golden nematode of potatoes (Heterodera rostochiensis Woll. 1923) – a threat to potato cultivation in the Nilgiris (Madras State). Madras Agric. J., 1962, 49(9), 281–288.
- Thangaraju, D., Distribution of potato cyst nematodes in Kodaikanal hills, Madurai district, Tamil Nadu. Indian J. Nematol., 1983, 13, 222–223.
- Prasad, K. K. S. and Singh, D. B., Note on the parasitic nematodes associated with potato in Karnataka State, India. Int. Nematol. Network Newsl., 1986, 3, 11–13.
- Ramana, K. V. and Mohandas, C., Occurrence of potato cyst nematode Globodera pallida (Stone 1973) in Kerala. Indian J. Nematol., 1988, 18, 141.
- Maqbool, M. A., Occurrence of eight cyst nematodes on some agricultural crops in Pakistan. J. Sci., Karachi Univ., 1980, 8, 103–108.
- Ganguly, S., Singh, M. and Ganguly, A. K., Record of potato cyst nematode, Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India. Indian J. Nematol., 2010, 40, 96–102.
- Anon., Diagnostic protocol for Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida PM 7/40(4). EPPO Bull., 2017, 47, 174–197.
- Subbotin, S., Moens, M. and Waeyenberge, L., Identification of cyst forming nematodes of the genus Heterodera (Nematoda: Heteroderidae) based on the ribosomal DNA-RFLP. Nematology, 2000, 2, 153–164.
- Fullaondo, A., Viribay, M., Salazar, A., Barrena, E., Barrena, I. and Ritter, E., Identification of potato cyst nematode species Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida by PCR using specific primer combinations. Nematology, 1999, 1, 157–163.